What are two ways that the Product Owner leads the inspection process?

The Product Owner plays a crucial role in leading the inspection process within a Scrum framework, and sharing the current state of the Product Backlog during the Sprint Review is an important aspect of this. By providing insights into the progression and status of the Product Backlog, the Product Owner enables stakeholders, including the Scrum Team and management, to assess what has been achieved and what is still needed. This transparency is vital for effective decision-making and allows for collective feedback on the product's direction and priorities.

This practice aligns with the Scrum values of openness and collaboration, fostering a shared understanding among all participants about the product’s progress and future goals. By reviewing the Product Backlog, the Product Owner encourages discussion around the value delivered and receives input that can help inform upcoming Sprints. This interaction not only strengthens alignment among stakeholders but also supports the iterative nature of Scrum, as it allows teams to inspect and adapt the Product Backlog based on current events and feedback gathered during the review.